A rare manifestation of achalasia: huge esophagus causing tracheal compression and progressive dyspnea.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Achalasia is a primary esophageal motility disorder characterized by the absence of primary peristalsis and a failure of the lower esophageal sphincter to relax, resulting in a dilated esophagus. Dysphagia is the classic and most common symptom. Respiratory obstruction due to tracheal compression caused by a massively dilated esophagus is a very rare but fatal complication. Herein, we report a case of a patient with long-standing achalasia who had tracheal compression secondary to a markedly dilated, giant esophagus. These findings are documented with CT scans. His symptoms regressed after a Heller myotomy and fundoplication operation.
منابع مشابه
Cervical tracheal compression in a patient with achalasia: an uncommon event.
We report a case of a 79-year-old woman with long-standing achalasia that resulted in respiratory stridor and dyspnea. She was evaluated for tracheal compression with use of CT on inspiration and expiration. Airway obstruction and acute respiratory distress secondary to achalasia have been reported in the clinical literature. The importance of recognizing these rare manifestations is crucial fo...
متن کاملAchalasia with massive oesophageal dilation causing tracheomalacia and asthma symptoms
Achalasia is an uncommon oesophageal motor disorder characterized by failure of relaxation of the lower oesophageal sphincter and muscle hypertrophy, resulting in a loss of peristalsis and a dilated oesophagus. Gastrointestinal symptoms are invariably present in all cases of achalasia observed in adults. We report a case of a 34 year-old female patient with long standing history of asthma-like ...
متن کاملTracheal stenosis due to huge adenomatous goiter
Background: Some thyroid anaplastic carcinoma and lymphoma have been reported to cause tracheal stenosis or choking. Begin thyroid tumors with dyspnea due to tracheal stenosis are exceedingly rare. Case presentation: We experienced a huge adenomatous goiter (resected specimen weight: 520g). Total thyroidectomy resolved the dyspnea and there was no tracheomalacia. Postoperative CT confirmed a no...
متن کاملAchalasia presenting as stridor.
Achalasia is the failure of the relaxation of the lower oesophageal sphincter leading to oesopha-geal dilatation. Stridor is a rare and unusual symptom of achalasia due to tracheal compression by the dilated oesophagus. Early identification and management with urgent decompression should be undertaken to avoid life-threatening airway obstruction. A 93-year-old woman presented to the emergency d...
متن کاملDyspnea in Patient with Arteria Lusoria: A Case Report
Introduction: Arteria lusoria is an aberrant right subclavian artery. In symptomatic cases, patients report dysphagia and only in few cases dyspnea, due to external compression of the trachea and esophagus. Symptoms occur in advanced age and diagnosis is made with chest HRCT, when other causes of dysphagia have been excluded. Case Report: An 83-year-old woman presented with dyspnea and m...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- The Eurasian journal of medicine
دوره 46 1 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2014